Applications for computer graphics. Graphics programs for computers: what to use and why

23.12.2020 Memory cards

The most advanced graphic editor like Adobe's tools cost a lot of money. But there are free and quite worthy alternatives, the capabilities of which will be enough for most. Creative Bloq, a publication for photographers and designers, chose The best free graphic design software the best among similar programs and services.

Free vector editors

Designed for creating and editing logos, interfaces and other scalable graphics.

Gravit Designer - formerly known as Gravit - is a full-featured vector editor. It is suitable for any task: from interface and icon design to working with presentations, illustrations and animation.

Gravit Designer's neat, intuitive interface can be customized. The editor contains a ton of tools for creating beautiful, detailed vector images. Among them are non-destructive (cancellable) functions for working with Boolean operations, the Knife and Path Graph tools, plus a variety of fill and blending modes, as well as a powerful text engine.

If you need to access your work on the go, cloud service Gravit Cloud allows you to return to your project on any device.

2. Vectr

  • Platforms: web, Windows, macOS, Linux.

Vectr offers all the features you could need to create vector graphics, plus plenty of options for using filters, shadows, and . This is enough to handle most everyday design tasks. Particularly useful are the collaborative editing and synchronization capabilities, which allow you to work whenever and wherever you want in tandem with other people.

  • Platforms: web.

If you need to quickly create or edit a simple SVG file, there are several that are just as good for the task Adobe Illustrator. Among the best of them is SVG-Edit.

This editor is built entirely on HTML5, CSS3 and JavaScript and does not use servers to process data. SVG-Edit code is open source. Therefore, if you wish, you can download it and modify it to create your own version of the editor.

SVG-Edit has all the basic tools vector editor. But it only supports SVG format.

This powerful editor offers many tools and features that are often not available in others similar programs. These include alpha blending, object cloning, and markers.

Full support for various color models makes Inkscape a worthy Adobe Illustrator for both web and print design. Despite the simplicity of the interface, this program can create incredibly complex works.

Features that deserve special mention include raster-to-vector conversion, variable-width stroke creation, and support for Illustrator files.

Free raster editors

Designed for creating and editing any non-scalable drawings and photographs.

1. GIMP

  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, .

Free, open source graphics editor. GIMP comes with a rich set of features for painting, color correction, cloning, highlighting, enhancements, and more. The interface of GIMP differs from the most popular Photoshop, but you won’t have to search for the necessary tools for a long time.

The GIMP team has taken care of compatibility, so you can work with all popular image formats without any problems. In addition, GIMP has a built-in file manager, similar to Bridge from Adobe programs.

  • Platforms: Windows.

If you're on Windows and don't need as many tools as GIMP, your ideal editor might be Photo Pos Pro. The latter is designed with image editing in mind and copes well with typical tasks such as adjusting contrast, lighting and saturation. But Photo Pos Pro is also suitable for more complex manipulations.

This program boasts a very friendly interface and detailed help that helps beginners understand. If you want to make Photo Pos Pro even more functional, there are many extensions and plugins at your service.

3. Krita

  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux.

Another open source editor. Krita has been around since 1999 and is constantly evolving to meet the needs of concept artists, illustrators, visual effects, detailing and texture specialists.

The program includes a set of a wide variety of brushes and supports many plugins: from advanced filters to auxiliary tools for working with perspective.

Some of the coolest features include brush stabilizers that smooth out lines, a looping mode for creating seamless patterns and textures, and a pop-up palette for quick selection colors.

4.Pixlr

  • Platforms: web, iOS, Android.

Pixlr offers over 600 effects, overlays, and frames. In this service you can do everything you would expect from: resize images, crop them, remove red eyes, whiten teeth and much more.

If you're familiar with Photoshop, you'll get the hang of the web version of Pixlr very quickly. The interfaces of these editors are very similar.

  • Platforms: Windows.

Paint.NET is an alternative Paint program, built into everything Windows versions. But don't let the similarity of names fool you: Paint.NET is a much more advanced and useful editor.

The development team is focusing on ease of use and improving Paint.NET's photo editing capabilities rather than its graphics design capabilities. However, Paint.NET allows you to control perspective, manipulate pixels on the canvas, clone selections, and so on.

With support for layers, a wide range of selection tools and settings like brightness/contrast and curves, Paint.NET can be considered a worthy replacement for Photoshop.

  • Platforms: web.

Sumo Paint works quickly on the web and copes with tasks no worse than desktop editors. But to run it you will need Adobe Flash Player. So Sumo Paint is not for iOS devices.

Sumo Paint's arsenal of settings and features includes pencils, brushes, text, gradients, cloning, shapes and more. All this is always visible on a floating panel like the one you could see in.

Free 3D graphics editors

Designed for working with 3D models, effects and animations.

  • Platforms: web.

SketchUp Free can be called the ideal entry point into the world of 3D graphics. This editor friendlyly introduces the newcomer to the process and forgives him all the mistakes he has made. You can start by simply drawing lines and shapes and then transform them into 3D objects.

If you need some inspiration, you can download the models for free various objects from the 3D Warehouse library via the search form on the SketchUp website.

  • Platforms: Windows, macOS.

Using Daz Studio, you can customize and move various 3D objects such as people, animals, and objects in space.

You can create unique characters, worlds, various design elements and much more. But Daz Studio lacks the modeling and texturing capabilities available in paid alternatives. For a detailed table comparing editors, see the project website.

  • Platforms: Windows, macOS.

Hexagon is a free 3D modeling tool. It has everything you need to create detailed models ready for final rendering.

Among the program's tools and functions you will find the ability to quickly import from Daz Studio, presets for various objects, brushes for manual modeling, UV mapping (applying flat textures to a three-dimensional object), advanced drawing tools and instant ambient occlusion.

Daz Studio and Hexagon programs were created by the same developer and complement each other. Together they form a complete free 3D graphics suite.

  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, .

Blender is an advanced, free and open source 3D graphics editor available for all major platforms.

Developers are constantly developing Blender. It supports all possible operations with 3D graphics: it allows you to model, texture, animate, render and compose.

  • Platforms: Windows, macOS.

If you're interested in the art of digital sculpting, try Sculptris from developer Pixologic. It is equally suitable for any level of training. Beginners get a good starting tool, and experienced digital artists get a platform for quickly and conveniently implementing ideas.

Sculptris is based on the same developer's ZBrush editor, the most popular digital sculpting application. When you're ready to take it to the next level, you can easily switch to ZBrush.

  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux.

Houdini is a 3D animation and visual effects tool that is often used when working on films, TV shows and other media content.

The cost of the editor starts at $2,000. But the program developers - Side Effects Software - allow you to use the Houdini Apprentice version for free. Thanks to it you can access all functions full version and hone your skills on personal projects. Only Houdini Apprentice is intended for non-commercial and educational purposes only.

Glaz.TV - free program to view popular Russian and Ukrainian television channels on the computer. The system offers listening to radio stations and viewing webcams from different countries world, and all this is completely free and in live. The application is extremely convenient and has virtually no complex settings.

XNView a new version programs for viewing graphic files, images, and drawings. It combines high speed and ease of use. You can use standard means Windows, you can get the same result when working with images, but the program does it much faster and has much more functionality. We recommend that you download it for free in Russian and see for yourself.

Free Studio universal program to convert media files. Made in the form of a free package of the most necessary utilities for editing and converting audio and video files, it is aimed at simplifying and expanding the possibilities of working with the Internet, as well as with files for all known mobile devices. It consists of 8 volumetric parts that combine the entire range of DVDVideoSoft applications.

Format Factoryfree converter video and audio files different formats. The peculiarity of this program is its wide capabilities and functionality. The pleasant design of the program makes the process of converting or optimizing data convenient and fast. The converter has data preview functions, allows you to select one or more files for streaming conversion, and is perfect for converting video formats MP4, 3GP, MPG, DVD (VOB), AVI, WMV, FLV, SWF.

Sweet Home 3D is a free program for interior design and design on Windows. This is a new version of the program in Russian, which is successfully used by many designers. It boasts of its simplicity and efficiency, which is an important factor when choosing a program for interior design. Working with this program is quite fast, since it is based on Java programming

GIMP (Gimp) is the most advanced and multifunctional graphics editor, distributed free of charge. Supports a huge number of tools for processing and creating images, and is constantly updated with functional plugins. Compared to Adobe Photoshop, Gimp requires fewer resources, takes up little space and is quick to install.

Paint.NET is a free graphics editor distributed as an alternative for those who lack the meager capabilities of the built-in Windows editor Paint, but there is no need for expensive and complex Photoshop. The program is easy to learn and use, does not require computer resources and has excellent Russian localization. The main advantage of this editor is the ability to work with layers.

Windows Movie Maker is a free program in Russian for editing video files in Windows. It also works great on other versions. The whole advantage of this program is its simplicity, thanks to which even beginners can use it. As a rule, this program helps solve such tasks that are necessary in our personal lives, such as editing a family video using effects. You can quickly edit the captured video and process it with effects that are built into the program.

Free FLV Converter – famous Windows program, designed to convert videos from FLV format to others. Thanks to this program, you can easily convert multimedia into formats that are most suitable for the devices you use.

IPTV Player is a popular program for Windows designed for watching television channels in the IPTV standard. Thanks to this program, you can watch your favorite channels from more than a hundred different providers using only the Internet. IPTV television works on the same principle as cable television, the only difference being that video data is transmitted not via a coaxial cable, but via a global network.

Free DWG Viewer is a free program for viewing almost any drawings without the need to use the applications in which they were created. The program supports popular formats schematic or drawing files. You can use it as independent program, and also as an ActiveX plugin for Internet browsers Explorer, Firefox or Netscape.

XviD4PSP is a free converter designed to convert multimedia files on Windows. The application is a set of codecs, filters, libraries, utilities and other tools that allow you to convert the most different types audio and video with virtually no loss of original quality.

Image Resizer is a useful free program for working with images on your computer. It was created so that you can quickly and easily change the image resolution or convert it to any other format. The program has a nice design, ease of use and speed. Every computer should have such a converter program, because sometimes, not quite experienced user You simply can’t do without it.

Download programs for computer graphics and design.
Graphics and design - programs in Russian for Windows XP, 7, 8, 10.
Download graphics and design programs to your computer without registration.

version: 2.10.10 from April 09, 2019

Advanced graphic Gimp editor allows you to process and retouch photos, work with multiple layers, use drawing tools, and also reduce file size.

Many designers and layout designers prefer to download GIMP as a free alternative to Photoshop. Its functionality is 70% capable of replacing the tools of a popular photo editor. The application is recommended to be used both for improving photos before publishing on social networks, and for professional tasks.

version: 7.0 from March 25, 2019

FastStone Image Viewer is a fast, stable and convenient viewer, editor and converter. FastStone Image The Viewer has a nice set of features, including viewing, comparing and resizing images, red-eye removal, and color management (reducing and adjusting).

FastStone Image Viewer is innovative yet intuitive full screen mode viewing, convenient thumbnail browser, quick access to the main tools via hidden panels tools that pop up when the mouse touches the four edges of the screen.

version: 4.1.6 from March 19, 2019

Free editor images with many built-in tools and effects. The application supports working with layers, importing photos from a scanner, and adding plugins to improve functionality.

Here is a convenient graphic editor created by Microsoft employees. According to its characteristics and appearance Paint.Net is very similar to Photoshop and is its “lite” and free copy. Here you can work with layers, resize photos, apply effects and make photo corrections. Standard capabilities can be increased by integrating additional plugins. By downloading free Paint.net, you can import photos from a scanner and digital cameras to your computer.

version: 2.48 from March 05, 2019

XnView is a powerful photo viewer that includes some editing tools. With its help, you can organize convenient viewing of pictures, change the format of selected files, improve sharpness and brightness, add a watermark, and also create a photo gallery for a web page.

If you are planning to show your friends photos from your trip to Thailand or prepare a photo gallery for your website, it is best to do this with XnView - downloading this multifunctional application will be very useful in such cases. Indeed, in addition to creating conditions for comfortable viewing, the program will also allow you to edit images in just a couple of clicks.

version: 5.1.4.0 from February 14, 2019

Light Image Resizer for Windows (7, 8, XP) - a program for converting graphic formats without loss of quality. Allows you to change the size and extension of images. Provides batch processing.

Surely you have encountered the fact that when sending photos by e-mail or on a social network, a problem arises - you need to adjust the picture to a certain size, and sometimes to a certain format.

version: 6.1.2 from 05 February 2019

The next version of the original, simple and free Sweet Home 3D program has been released, which is used for interior design. This excellent free program is developed in the Java programming language and, among other things, has an open source source. When working with this program, you can use 3D models, which are presented in large quantities on the official website and are available to users for free download.

Sweet Home 3D will allow you to preview the resulting interior in 2D mode (top view), as well as visualize the final furniture arrangement in 3D mode. Although the quality of visualization leaves much to be desired, Sweet Home 3D copes with its main task.

version: 4.1.7 from December 15, 2018

A program for drawing on a virtual canvas “from scratch.” The application contains tools for processing ready-made images, including photographs.
The Krita graphic editor was created as a cross-platform application for drawing on a computer from scratch, then its functionality was supplemented with tools for editing finished images.

version: 4.52 from December 15, 2018

Free app to view images with the ability to edit them, which allows you to create screenshots, view photos in slide show mode, and open video and audio files.

Initially, IrfanView was conceived as a regular photo viewer. But then the creators decided to add some functionality to it, thereby increasing the popularity of the product. Let's take it latest version IrfanView and let’s take a closer look at what they came up with.

Today graphic images in computer version no one will be surprised, because even modern cameras are capable of taking pictures with sufficient high resolution. However, there are also special graphics programs that allow you to process one or another type of image with the best results.

Concept of vector and raster graphics

Before talking about what graphics programs for a computer are, it is worthwhile to dwell on the most common and used types of graphics as such. Today, there are at least two of them: vector and raster graphics.

Raster graphics are an outdated type of creating and saving images or pictures, which are based on the pixel grid of the same monitor or using the capabilities of a printer when printing the image.

Vector graphics involve the creation and editing of complex objects that consist of several structural elements. Moreover, each element can have not only a main outline, but also a fill. Along the way, it is worth noting that when creating such a complex structure, you can also use overlay layers, so that when editing or changing the image, the loss of overall quality is not significant.

Differences between vector and raster graphics

It goes without saying that the types of graphics programs vary depending on the image processing for which they are originally intended.

As for the difference between the two types of graphics, based on the above, it is obvious: raster image based on pixels, even by a small percentage, when enlarged, it will look like a collection of squares. But vector graphic objects can be enlarged by changing the layers used. As a rule, this does not affect the quality of the picture in any way. Moreover, with the availability of appropriate products and special additions to them, the programs themselves become more powerful. There may not be a graphic image, say, a vector one, when opened, but subsequent raster conversion allows you to easily create a fairly complex layout.

Graphics programs for processing raster graphics

If we talk about specialized utilities or software packages designed for raster processing, the main and most frequently used ones include Adobe Illustrator and Corel Draw.

The Corel Draw software package is actually almost the very first most powerful software product, which allowed us to work with graphics at the highest level. All these “Photoshops” appeared much later, but the ideas embedded in the principles of image and photo processing by the developers of this package are still alive.

Graphics programs for processing vector graphics

If we consider more complex utilities, or rather programs designed for more complex types of vector images, the leaders here are, of course, programs like Photo Paint (the same name for all software developers of this type) and tools created by Adobe Corporation (more on this a little later ).

You shouldn’t discount specialized utilities like Paint.NET, which allow you to change the original size of images to increase it. You don't see this often. Please note that this approach only applies to vector graphics, with a raster, no matter how hard you try, nothing good will come of it.

In principle, there are enough software products. However, even some programs for viewing graphic files can provide the user with unprecedented opportunities to even automatically edit the same photographs, taking into account changes in contrast, brightness, color saturation, etc. There is no need to go far. Just look at the viewer called ACDSee.

Universal software packages

And now a few words about the most universal packages that can be used to process graphics of any type.

First of all, this is the famous Adobe Photoshop. Apparently, even many professionals who work with this software product do not fully know all its capabilities.

On the other hand, graphics programs like Ashampoo Photo Optimizer, although they were originally designed to optimize images, nevertheless boast a fairly good set of tools, sometimes not inferior to the same Photoshop.

However, such programs are quite difficult to understand at first glance. So if you’re going to start editing or creating graphics (and especially animated ones), you should start with the simplest. Having studied the basics, you can move on to more complex levels, when you can even make a full-fledged movie scene from ordinary graphics.

Just look at how the fight between Morpheus and Neo in the first part of The Matrix was filmed. First, hand-drawn animation was created, consisting of a huge number of sequential images in which the movements of the characters were recorded, and only then the images of real actors (Laurence Fishburne and Keanu Reeves) were superimposed on the animated image.

What can I say, the same animated series “Masyanya”, popular in its time, was also created using graphics programs that are capable of transforming hand-drawn graphic animation into a full-fledged video or at least saving it as a flash movie.

One of the most common and popular types of programs are graphic ones. Anyone involved in creative professions simply cannot do their work without such editors.
Basic graphics programs in Russian can be downloaded for free for your computer on our website. By installing them yourself, you will have the opportunity to change and create different kinds of images. These can be either large posters or miniature pictograms. Amateur program for creating and processing graphic images suitable even for beginners in this field. By choosing an editor that is suitable and convenient for you, you can successfully process your personal photographs, make small drawings and design simple web designs.
Using a program for working with graphic files Users can edit and create images and then save them in a convenient format. These can be GIF, JPEG, TIFF and PNG. Downloading the best and new programs for graphic drawing on a computer in Russian will not be any hassle. It doesn’t take much time to understand them at an amateur level.

You can download a torrent collection of graphics programs for your computer, and each of them will have a minimum set of functions that is understandable even to dummies in this matter. They are usually limited to changing brightness, contrast and cropping the image. Therefore, there is often no need to download best programs for graphic design and understand them for a long time.
For people who are serious about creating images and objects, there are other editors and more advanced features. In this case, you need to download professional graphics programs. The most famous and widespread program is, of course, Adobe Photoshop, but the choice does not end there. On our website there are the main graphic editors of the program, the list of which is quite large. Therefore, the requests of all users will be fully satisfied.
There are main types of programs for creating graphic drawings and diagrams, which can be divided into the following:
vector (used for editing and creating objects such as drawings, logos, diagrams, etc.);
3D (working with three-dimensional models);
raster (working with images that consist of dots).

Modern popular graphics programs within the presented categories can still be further structured according to purpose. That is, you can even apply 3D effects to a raster image and edit it at your discretion.
To protect personal data from hacking, you need to download the program graphic key. This is especially true for users who are professional editors.
On our website you can find and download graphics and design programs (graphic editors) absolutely free of charge. Each of them has high functionality and is unique in its own way. With their help you can expand your potential.